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Last update: May 2011

Underweight prevalence by background information according to the WHO Child Growth Standards

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Country Underweight
prevalence
(WHO)2003-2009*
Gender (%) Residence (%) Source
Male Female Ratio of female to male Urban Rural Ratio of rural to urban
Afghanistan33y33y33y1y---Other, 2004
Albania5650.8561.2DHS, 2008-2009
Algeria3331.0341.4MICS, 2006
Andorra-------
Angola16y------Other, 2007
Antigua and Barbuda-------
Argentina2.3y------Other, 2005-2006
Armenia4351.9441.0DHS, 2005
Australia-------
Austria-------
Azerbaijan8870.94123.1DHS, 2006
Bahamas-------
Bahrain-------
Bangladesh4140421.133431.3DHS, 2007
Barbados-------
Belarus1210.7121.7MICS, 2005
Belgium-------
Belize4351.5262.9MICS, 2006
Benin1821160.815211.4DHS, 2006
Bhutan14x17x12x0.7x---Other, 1999
Bolivia4540.8362.3DHS, 2008
Bosnia Herzegovina1210.5210.7MICS, 2005
Botswana-------
Brazil2221.1220.8Other, 2006
Brunei Darussalam-------
Bulgaria-------
Burkina Faso2627250.9---Other, 2009
Burundi-------
Cambodia2928291.021301.4Other, 2008
Cameroon1618140.89222.4MICS, 2006
Canada-------
Cape Verde-------
Central Africa Rep.2427220.822261.2MICS, 2006
Chad-------
Chile-------
China6771.0382.7Other, 2005
Colombia5540.9471.8DHS, 2005
Comoros-------
Congo1112110.98152.0DHS, 2005
Congo, Dem. Rep.: Zaire2528230.819291.6DHS, 2007
Cook Islands-------
Costa Rica-------
Cote d'Ivoire1618140.89202.2MICS, 2006
Croatia-------
Cuba-------
Cyprus-------
Czech Republic-------
Denmark-------
Djibouti31y33y29y0.9y22y35y1.6yOther, 2007
Dominica-------
Dominican Republic3331.2341DHS, 2007
Ecuador6------Other, 2004
Egypt6750.7661.0DHS, 2008
El Salvador6y5y6y1.1y4y7y2yOther, 2008
Equatorial Guinea16------Other, 2004
Eritrea35x36x33x0.9x23x40x1.7xDHS, 2002
Estonia-------
Ethiopia3334321.017352.0DHS, 2005
Fiji-------
Finland-------
France-------
Gabon8x10x7x0.7x7x12x1.8xDHS, 2000
Gambia1616150.911181.7MICS, 2006
Georgia1110.8111.6Other, 2009
Germany-------
Ghana1415120.811161.5DHS, 2008
Greece-------
Grenada-------
Guatemala-------
Guinea2122200.915231.5Other, 2008
Guinea-Bissau1515151.010171.7MICS, 2006
Guyana111290.77121.7pDHS, 2009
Haiti1819170.912201.7DHS, 2006
Holy See-------
Honduras8881.04112.4DHS, 2005-2006
Hungary-------
Iceland-------
India4342431.033461.4NFHS, 2005-2006
Indonesia18------Other, 2007
Iran-------
Iraq6760.9671.1MICS, 2006
Ireland-------
Israel-------
Italy-------
Jamaica2231.4---Other, 2007
Japan-------
Jordan2221.3221.3DHS, 2009
Kazakhstan4440.9351.7MICS, 2006
Kenya1617150.910171.7DHS, 2008-2009
Kiribati-------
Korea, DPR21y------Other, 2004
Korea, Republic of-------
Kuwait-------
Kyrgystan2320.7220.9MICS, 2006
Lao PDR3132300.920341.7MICS, 2006
Latvia-------
Lebanon-------
Lesotho1316110.712131.1pDHS, 2009
Liberia1921180.917201.2DHS, 2007
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya4x------Other, 1995
Liechtenstein-------
Lithuania-------
Luxembourg-------
Macedonia2121.4121.0MICS, 2006
Madagascar-------
Malawi1517140.814151.1MICS, 2006
Malaysia-------
Maldives26x26x26x1x---MICS, 2001
Mali2728250.920291.5DHS, 2006
Malta-------
Marshall Islands-------
Mauritania14y16y13y0.8y---Other, 2009
Mauritius-------
Mexico3------Other, 2005
Micronesia (Federated States of)-------
Moldova3331.2242.0DHS, 2005
Monaco-------
Mongolia5551.0561.2MICS, 2005
Montenegro2210.5210.7MICS, 2005
Morocco9980.96122.1DHS, 2003-2004
Mozambique1821160.814201.5MICS, 2008
Myanmar3031280.925311.3MICS, 2003
Namibia1718160.912191.7DHS, 2006-2007
Nauru5730.9---DHS, 2007
Nepal3938401.123411.8DHS, 2006
Netherlands-------
New Zealand-------
Nicaragua6640.7471.7Other, 2006-2007
Niger34y35y32y0.9y---Other, 2009
Nigeria2426230.919271.4DHS, 2003
Niue-------
Norway-------
Occupied Palestinian Territory-------
Oman11x12x11x0.9x---Other, 1998
Pakistan31x32x31x1x29x33x1.1xOther, 2001-2002
Palau-------
Panama4y3y5y1.9y---Other, 2008
Papua New Guinea18y---12y20y1.6yOther, 2005
Paraguay3------Other, 2005
Peru4540.8283.1DHS, 2009
Philippines22y------Other, 2008
Poland-------
Portugal-------
Qatar-------
Romania4x4x3x0.7x3x4x1.3xOther, 2002
Russian Federation-------
Rwanda1818170.912181.6DHS, 2005
Saint Kitts and Nevis-------
Saint Lucia-------
Saint Vincent and Grenadines-------
Samoa-------
San Marino-------
Sao Tome and Principe1316110.712141.1pDHS, 2008-2009
Saudi Arabia-------
Senegal1413141.07172.4DHS, 2005
Serbia1210.5111.1MICS, 2005
Seychelles-------
Sierra Leone2124190.816231.5DHS, 2008
Singapore3x------Other, 2000
Slovakia-------
Slovenia-------
Soloman Islands1210131.38121.5DHS, 2007
Somalia3233300.920381.9MICS, 2006
South Africa-------
Spain-------
Sri Lanka2122200.9---DHS, 2006-2007
Sudan2728260.921301.4Other, 2006
Suriname7870.9781.1MICS, 2006
Swaziland7---781.2Other, 2008
Sweden-------
Switzerland-------
Syria91070.8991.0MICS, 2006
Tajikistan1516140.912161.3Other, 2007
Tanzania1718150.912181.4DHS, 2004-2005
Thailand7771.0581.7MICS, 2005-2006
Timor Leste49------Other, 2007
Togo2121211.0---Other, 2008
Tonga-------
Trinidad & Tobago-------
Tunisia-------
Turkey2---132.1DHS, 2008
Turkmenistan8970.8791.2MICS, 2005
Tuvalu2210.6---DHS, 2007
Uganda1617140.811171.6DHS, 2006
Ukraine-------
United Arab Emirates-------
United Kingdom-------
United States1.1x------Other, 1999-2002
Uruguay5.4x------Other, 2002
Uzbekistan4441.0440.9MICS, 2006
Vanuatu-------
Venezuela-------
Vietnam-------
Yemen43------Other, 2003
Zambia1517130.813151.2DHS, 2007
Zimbabwe12y13y11y0.8y9y13y1.4yOther, 2009

* Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the column heading.
p: preliminary
x: Data refer to years or periods other than those specified in the column heading, differ from the standard definition or refer to only part of a country. Such data are not included in the calculation of regional and global averages.
y: Data refer to years or periods other than those specified in the column heading, differ from the standard definition or refer to only part of a country. Such data are included in the calculation of regional and global averages.

DHS: Demographic and Health Surveys
MICS: Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys;
NFHS: National Family Health Survey (India)
WHO: World Health Organization



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Country Underweight prevalence (WHO) 2003-2009* Household wealth quintile
(%)
Source
Poorest
20%
Poorer
20%
Middle
20%
Richer
20%
Richest
20%
Ratio of poorest to richest
Afghanistan33y------Other, 2004
Albania5846542.2DHS, 2008-2009
Algeria3543222.4MICS, 2006
Andorra-------
Angola16y------Other, 2007
Antigua and Barbuda-------
Argentina2.3y------Other, 2005-2006
Armenia4533631.4DHS, 2005
Australia-------
Austria-------
Azerbaijan81596327.0DHS, 2006
Bahamas-------
Bahrain-------
Bangladesh4151464138261.9DHS, 2007
Barbados-------
Belarus1211206.7MICS, 2005
Belgium-------
Belize4------MICS, 2006
Benin1825212015102.4DHS, 2006
Bhutan14x------Other, 1999
Bolivia4853223.8DHS, 2008
Bosnia Herzegovina1220130.5MICS, 2005
Botswana-------
Brazil2------Other, 2006
Brunei Darussalam-------
Bulgaria-------
Burkina Faso26------Other, 2009
Burundi-------
Cambodia2935343028191.8Other, 2008
Cameroon16301715756.2MICS, 2006
Canada-------
Cape Verde-------
Central Africa Rep.2425272625171.5MICS, 2006
Chad-------
Chile-------
China6------Other, 2005
Colombia5853323.5DHS, 2005
Comoros-------
Congo11161312853.1DHS, 2005
Congo, Dem. Rep.: Zaire2527292825151.8DHS, 2007
Cook Islands-------
Costa Rica-------
Cote d'Ivoire16212019963.4MICS, 2006
Croatia-------
Cuba-------
Cyprus-------
Czech Republic-------
Denmark-------
Djibouti31y------Other, 2007
Dominica-------
Dominican Republic3542214DHS, 2007
Ecuador6------Other, 2004
Egypt6866551.4DHS, 2008
El Salvador6y124y3y4y1y12.9yOther, 2008
Equatorial Guinea16------Other, 2004
Eritrea35x------DHS, 2002
Estonia-------
Ethiopia3336393330251.5DHS, 2005
Fiji-------
Finland-------
France-------
Gabon8x15x10x8x4x4x4xDHS, 2000
Gambia1621171612102.0MICS, 2006
Georgia1------Other, 2009
Germany-------
Ghana14191713892.2DHS, 2008
Greece-------
Grenada-------
Guatemala-------
Guinea2124222119191.3Other, 2008
Guinea-Bissau151716191382.1MICS, 2006
Guyana11------pDHS, 2009
Haiti182223221363.6DHS, 2006
Holy See-------
Honduras816106328.1DHS, 2005-2006
Hungary-------
Iceland-------
India4357494134202.9NFHS, 2005-2006
Indonesia18------Other, 2007
Iran-------
Iraq6------MICS, 2006
Ireland-------
Israel-------
Italy-------
Jamaica2------Other, 2007
Japan-------
Jordan23212026.0DHS, 2009
Kazakhstan4544422.8MICS, 2006
Kenya162517161092.8DHS, 2008-2009
Kiribati-------
Korea, DPR21y------Other, 2004
Korea, Republic of-------
Kuwait-------
Kyrgystan2223320.8MICS, 2006
Lao PDR3138313426142.7MICS, 2006
Latvia-------
Lebanon-------
Lesotho13------pDHS, 2009
Liberia1921212216131.6DHS, 2007
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya4x------Other, 1995
Liechtenstein-------
Lithuania-------
Luxembourg-------
Macedonia2312105.3MICS, 2006
Madagascar-------
Malawi1518151615121.6MICS, 2006
Malaysia-------
Maldives26x------MICS, 2001
Mali2731293026171.8DHS, 2006
Malta-------
Marshall Islands-------
Mauritania14y------Other, 2009
Mauritius-------
Mexico3------Other, 2005
Micronesia (Federated States of)-------
Moldova3552318.2DHS, 2005
Monaco-------
Mongolia5764432.8MICS, 2005
Montenegro2421114.1MICS, 2005
Morocco91597734.5DHS, 2003-2004
Mozambique182424201383.1MICS, 2008
Myanmar30------MICS, 2003
Namibia172221161373.1DHS, 2006-2007
Nauru5727732.7DHS, 2007
Nepal3947464231192.5DHS, 2006
Netherlands-------
New Zealand-------
Nicaragua6966316.6Other, 2006-2007
Niger34y------Other, 2009
Nigeria2432302523122.8DHS, 2003
Niue-------
Norway-------
Occupied Palestinian Territory-------
Oman11x------Other, 1998
Pakistan31x------Other, 2001-2002
Palau-------
Panama4y------Other, 2008
Papua New Guinea18y------Other, 2005
Paraguay3------Other, 2005
Peru49522113.1DHS, 2009
Philippines22y------Other, 2008
Poland-------
Portugal-------
Qatar-------
Romania4x------Other, 2002
Russian Federation-------
Rwanda182442362373.5DHS, 2005
Saint Kitts and Nevis-------
Saint Lucia-------
Saint Vincent and Grenadines-------
Samoa-------
San Marino-------
Sao Tome and Principe13------pDHS, 2008-2009
Saudi Arabia-------
Senegal14211816554.2DHS, 2005
Serbia1411013.5MICS, 2005
Seychelles-------
Sierra Leone2122262320121.8DHS, 2008
Singapore3x------Other, 2000
Slovakia-------
Slovenia-------
Soloman Islands121412139101.4DHS, 2007
Somalia3242423623143.0MICS, 2006
South Africa-------
Spain-------
Sri Lanka2129252218112.6DHS, 2006-2007
Sudan2731333023171.9Other, 2006
Suriname7976751.8MICS, 2006
Swaziland7------Other, 2008
Sweden-------
Switzerland-------
Syria91099771.5MICS, 2006
Tajikistan1517151515131.3Other, 2007
Tanzania17------DHS, 2004-2005
Thailand71178533.3MICS, 2005-2006
Timor Leste49------Other, 2007
Togo21------Other, 2008
Tonga-------
Trinidad & Tobago-------
Tunisia-------
Turkey2411118.4DHS, 2008
Turkmenistan881191123.2MICS, 2005
Tuvalu211240-DHS, 2007
Uganda162116171782.5DHS, 2006
Ukraine-------
United Arab Emirates-------
United Kingdom-------
United States1.1x------Other, 1999-2002
Uruguay5.4x------Other, 2002
Uzbekistan4544431.5MICS, 2006
Vanuatu-------
Venezuela-------
Vietnam-------
Yemen43------Other, 2003
Zambia1516161613111.5DHS, 2007
Zimbabwe12y16y12y12y12y7y2.3yOther, 2009

* Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the column heading.
p: preliminary
x: Data refer to years or periods other than those specified in the column heading, differ from the standard definition or refer to only part of a country. Such data are not included in the calculation of regional and global averages.
y: Data refer to years or periods other than those specified in the column heading, differ from the standard definition or refer to only part of a country. Such data are included in the calculation of regional and global averages.;

DHS: Demographic and Health Surveys
MICS: Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys;
NFHS: National Family Health Survey (India)
WHO: World Health Organization