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Last update: Jan 2011

Orphan Estimates

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Country Children who have lost one or both parents
due to all causes, 2009
Children who have lost one or both parents
due to AIDS, 2009
Children whose mother has died
due to any cause, 2009
Children whose father has died
due to any cause, 2009
Children both of whose parents have died
due to any cause, 2009
Estimate Low estimate High estimate
Albania–––––––
Algeria550,000––––––
Andorra–––––––
Angola1,500,000140,00095,000200,000630,0001,100,000240,000
Antigua and Barbuda–––––––
Argentina630,000––––––
Armenia46,000––––––
Australia80,000––––––
Austria28,000––––––
Azerbaijan190,000––––––
Bahamas6,800––––––
Bahrain–––––––
Bangladesh4,800,000––––––
Barbados2,000––––––
Belarus150,000––––––
Belgium47,000––––––
Belize6,400––––––
Benin310,00030,00018,00053,000110,000220,00028,000
Bhutan21,000––––––
Bolivia (Plurinational State of)320,000––––––
Bosnia and Herzegovina–––––––
Botswana130,00093,00071,000120,00076,00086,00028,000
Brazil–––––––
Brunei Darussalam–––––––
Bulgaria94,000––––––
Burkina Faso770,000140,000100,000170,000320,000550,000100,000
Burundi610,000200,000170,000230,000270,000440,000100,000
Cambodia630,000––––––
Cameroon1,200,000330,000270,000420,000560,000870,000190,000
Canada45,000––––––
Cape Verde–––––––
Central African Republic370,000140,000110,000180,000180,000270,00077,000
Chad670,000120,00079,000170,000270,000490,00089,000
Chile140,000––––––
China–––––––
Colombia820,000––––––
Comoros22,000<100<100<1007,80016,0001,900
Congo220,00051,00041,00066,00097,000160,00032,000
Cook Islands–––––––
Costa Rica36,000––––––
Cτte d'Ivoire1,100,000––––––
Croatia44,000––––––
Cuba86,000––––––
Cyprus–––––––
Czech Republic92,000––––––
Democratic People's Republic of Korea–––––––
Democratic Republic of the Congo––350,000510,000–––
Denmark51,000––––––
Djibouti47,000––––––
Dominica–––––––
Dominican Republic190,000––––––
Ecuador210,000––––––
Egypt1,700,000––––––
El Salvador150,000––––––
Equatorial Guinea45,0004,1002,5006,40020,00031,0005,500
Eritrea240,00019,00012,00028,00092,000180,00029,000
Estonia19,000––––––
Ethiopia––540,000830,000–––
Fiji23,000––––––
Finland45,000––––––
France<100––––––
Gabon64,00018,00012,00025,00028,00045,0008,000
Gambia72,0002 8001 400 6,50026,00053,0006,600
Georgia68,000––––––
Germany380,000––––––
Ghana1,100,000160,000120,000210,000500,000790,000150,000
Greece73,000––––––
Grenada–––––––
Guatemala380,000––––––
Guinea440,00059,00034,000120,000160,000330,00047,000
Guinea-Bissau110,0009,7007,70012,00046,00081,00016,000
Guyana30,000––––––
Haiti440,000––––––
Holy See–––––––
Honduras150,000––––––
Hungary130,000––––––
Iceland1,800––––––
India31,000,000––––––
Indonesia4,700,000––––––
Iran (Islamic Republic of)1,200,000––––––
Iraq–––––––
Ireland39,000––––––
Israel7,600––––––
Italy<100––––––
Jamaica73,000––––––
Japan<100––––––
Jordan–––––––
Kazakhstan420,000––––––
Kenya2,600,0001,200,000980,0001,400,0001,300,0001,700,000460,000
Kiribati–––––––
Kuwait–––––––
Kyrgyzstan140,000––––––
Lao People's Democratic Republic220,000––––––
Latvia32,000––––––
Lebanon70,000––––––
Lesotho200,000130,000110,000160,000120,000130,00049,000
Liberia340,00052,00034,00076,000150,000250,00060,000
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya–––––––
Liechtenstein–––––––
Lithuania52,000––––––
Luxembourg3,600––––––
Madagascar910,00011,0009,30014,000340,000660,00093,000
Malawi1,000,000650,000540,000780,000510,000690,000180,000
Malaysia450,000––––––
Maldives7,300––––––
Mali690,00059,00036,00093,000280,000500,00093,000
Malta2,600––––––
Marshall Islands–––––––
Mauritania120,0003,6002,7004,80044,00091,00012,000
Mauritius19,000<1000<500 <10003,30016,000<1000
Mexico1,500,000––––––
Micronesia (Federated States of)–––––––
Monaco–––––––
Mongolia67,000––––––
Montenegro–––––––
Morocco650,000––––––
Mozambique2,100,000670,000––980,0001,500,000390,000
Myanmar1,600,000––––––
Namibia120,00070,00050,00096,00060,00076,00019,000
Nauru–––––––
Nepal650,000––––––
Netherlands82,000––––––
New Zealand36,000––––––
Nicaragua120,000––––––
Niger970,00057,00047,00068,000340,000760,000120,000
Nigeria12,000,0002,500,0001,800,0003,100,0005,400,0008,300,0002,000,000
Niue–––––––
Norway35,000––––––
Occupied Palestinian Territory–––––––
Oman41,000––––––
Pakistan4 200000––––––
Palau–––––––
Panama53,000––––––
Papua New Guinea260,000––––––
Paraguay150,000––––––
Peru550,000––––––
Philippines1 900000––––––
Poland440,000––––––
Portugal58,000––––––
Qatar14,000––––––
Republic of Korea280,000––––––
Republic of Moldova79,000––––––
Romania290,000––––––
Russian Federation–––––––
Rwanda690,000130,00098,000180,000320,000490,000110,000
Saint Kitts and Nevis–––––––
Saint Lucia–––––––
Saint Vincent and Grenadines–––––––
Samoa–––––––
San Marino–––––––
Sao Tome and Principe–––––––
Saudi Arabia–––––––
Senegal520,00019,00015,00025,000190,000380,00050,000
Serbia94,000––––––
Seychelles–––––––
Sierra Leone320,00015,0009 200 26,000120,000230,00037,000
Singapore17,000––––––
Slovakia54,000––––––
Slovenia12,000––––––
Solomon Islands–––––––
Somalia630,000––––––
South Africa3,400,0001,900,0001,600,0002,400,0001,800,0002,300,000670,000
Spain<100––––––
Sri Lanka340,000––––––
Sudan2,000,000––––––
Suriname12,000––––––
Swaziland100,00069,00055,00086,00056,00066,00021,000
Sweden63,000––––––
Switzerland<100––––––
Syrian Arab Republic–––––––
Tajikistan220,000––––––
Thailand1,400,000––––––
The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia–––––––
Timor-Leste–––––––
Togo240,00066,00047,00089,00092,000180,00025,000
Tonga–––––––
Trinidad and Tobago25,000––––––
Tunisia130,000––––––
Turkey1,200,000––––––
Turkmenistan–––––––
Tuvalu–––––––
Uganda2,700,0001,200,0001,000,0001,400,0001,300,0001,900,000470,000
Ukraine810,000––––––
United Arab Emirates–––––––
United Kingdom490,000––––––
United Republic of Tanzania3,000,0001,300,0001,100,0001,500,0001,400,0002,100,000520,000
United States2,100,000––––––
Uruguay49,000––––––
Uzbekistan780,000––––––
Vanuatu–––––––
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)–––––––
Viet Nam1,400,000––––––
Yemen–––––––
Zambia1,300,000690,000570,000810,000690,000890,000290,000
Zimbabwe1,400,0001,000,000910,0001 200000840,000880,000370,000
SUMMARY INDICATORS†
Africa59,000,00014,900,00012,900,00017,100,00026 400 00042 000 0009 300 000
Sub-Saharan Africa56,100,00014,900,00012,900,00017,100,00025 500 00039 600 0009 100 000
Eastern and Southern Africa27,600,00010,100,0008,900,00011,500,00013 300 00019 200 0004 900 000
West and Central Africa26,400,0004,700,0003,600,0005,700,00011 500 00019 000 0004 100 000
Middle East and North Africa6,400,00086,00063,000110,0002 100 0004 800 000470 000
Asia71,400,0001,100,000890,0001,100,00021 800 00054 900 0005 300 000
South Asia41,000,000570,000480,000660,00014 300 00030 100 0003 400 000
East Asia and Pacific30,500,000490,000350,000550,0007 500 00024 800 0001 800 000
Latin America and Caribbean9,800,000440,000380,000500,0002 100 0008 200 000510 000
CEE/CIS7,300,00075,00061,00093,0001 300 0006 300 000410 000
Developing countries145,000,00016,400,00014,300,00018,700,00051 400 000109 000 00015 400 000
World153,000,00016,600,00014,400,00018,800,00052 300 000119 000 00017 800 000

 

DEFINITIONS OF THE INDICATORS       
Children who have lost one or both parents due to all causes:
Estimated number of children (0–17 years old) as of 2009 who have lost one or both parents to any cause.       
Children who have lost one or both parents due to AIDS: Estimated number of children (0–17 years old) as of 2009 who have lost one or both parents to AIDS.       
Children whose mother/father has died due to any cause: Estimated number of children (0–17 years old) as of 2009 who have lost their biological mother/father to any cause.       
Children both of whose parents have died due to any cause: Estimated number of children (0–17 years old) as of 2009 who have lost both parents to any cause.       
       
MAIN DATA SOURCES       
Children who have lost one or both parents due to all causes:
  Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), 2010 Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2010       
Children who have lost one or both parents due to AIDS: UNAIDS, 2010 Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2010       
Children whose mother/father has died due to any cause: UNAIDS estimates, 2010       
Children both of whose parents have died due to any cause: UNAIDS estimates 2010       
       
NOTES       
–  
   Data not available.       
†     Regional averages are calculated only for the population representing 50 per cent or more of the region's total population of interest.